Security practices#

Token privacy#

You need a private token to access channels and content. For your security, please keep your token saved in a secure location.

Anaconda Content Trust: conda package signature verification#

The conda signature verification feature requires conda version 4.10.1 (or later). Using it allows you to detect tampering with packages and package metadata between our secure build process and the end user’s install process. Based on The Update Framework (TUF), it provides defense against a wide variety of attacks.

Caution

Conda signature verification must be turned on, as it is currently off by default.

Setup#

  1. Install the necessary packages:

    conda install "conda>=4.10.1" "conda-token>=0.3.0" conda-content-trust
    
  2. Use conda-token to configure access, turn on signature verification, and empty the index cache:

    conda token set --enable-signature-verification <YOUR_PRODUCT_TOKEN>
    

Result#

Conda signature verification should now be functional. When you ask conda to install packages from the professional repository, conda will inform you about the signature status of the packages it proposes installing. For example, in this case we’ve run conda install django:

## Package Plan ##

    environment location: /home/s/miniconda3-av2

    added / updated specs:
        - django


The following packages will be downloaded:

    package                    |            build
    ---------------------------|-----------------
    asgiref-3.3.4              |     pyhd3eb1b0_0          24 KB
    django-3.2                 |     pyhd3eb1b0_0         3.1 MB
    krb5-1.17.1                |       h173b8e3_0         1.3 MB
    libpq-12.2                 |       h20c2e04_0         2.1 MB
    psycopg2-2.8.6             |   py38h3c74f83_1         160 KB
    pytz-2021.1                |     pyhd3eb1b0_0         181 KB
    sqlparse-0.4.1             |             py_0          35 KB
    ------------------------------------------------------------
                                           Total:         6.9 MB

The following NEW packages will be INSTALLED:

    asgiref            repo/main/noarch::asgiref-3.3.4-pyhd3eb1b0_0 (INFO: package metadata is signed by Anaconda and trusted)
    django             repo/main/noarch::django-3.2-pyhd3eb1b0_0 (INFO: package metadata is signed by Anaconda and trusted)
    krb5               repo/main/linux-64::krb5-1.17.1-h173b8e3_0 (INFO: package metadata is signed by Anaconda and trusted)
    libpq              repo/main/linux-64::libpq-12.2-h20c2e04_0 (INFO: package metadata is signed by Anaconda and trusted)
    psycopg2           repo/main/linux-64::psycopg2-2.8.6-py38h3c74f83_1 (INFO: package metadata is signed by Anaconda and trusted)
    pytz               repo/main/noarch::pytz-2021.1-pyhd3eb1b0_0 (INFO: package metadata is signed by Anaconda and trusted)
    sqlparse           repo/main/noarch::sqlparse-0.4.1-py_0 (INFO: package metadata is signed by Anaconda and trusted)

Trusted packages are marked with (INFO: package metadata is signed by Anaconda and trusted).

If no signatures are currently provided for a package–for example, if you are installing from third-party channels–that message will not be provided.

Further, if the trusted signatures do not match the data, tampering may have occurred, and you will receive a warning instead: (WARNING: metadata signature verification failed).

To turn the feature off, you can adjust your conda configuration:

conda config --set extra_safety_checks false

Please see our blog post on conda signature verification for more information.